Some depictions of samurai women are enigmatic, such as this Kiyonaga Torii drawing from 1785-1789.
The lady shown here wears a long veil and has covered her lacquered armor with civilian clothing. Her footwear is anything but practical for warfare. Nonetheless, she is wearing the two swords of a samurai (as well as the aforementioned armor).
The man next to her, kneeling to adjust his shoe, is the legendary warrior/monk Saito Musashibo Benkei (c. 1155-1189). He is famed for his half-human, half-demon parentage and his incredibly ugly features, as well as his prowess as a warrior.
I’m not sure what is happening in this drawing, but judging by the look on the lady’s face, Benkei may be in trouble.


